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Engineers reviewing production in a modern Bulgarian manufacturing plant

Bulgarian Industry · Advanced Manufacturing

Make a Better-Informed Move Into Bulgaria

Independent data, practical guides, verified local expertise and investor tools for building a business, buying property or establishing a life in Bulgaria.

Bulgaria at a glance · Checked October 2026

Why Invest in Bulgaria
Official currency since 1 Jan 2026
€
European Central Bank
Foreign direct investment, H1 2026
€2.18bn
BNB via Sofia Globe
Corporate and personal income tax
10%
Deloitte Tax Highlights 2026
Sofia new-build asking price per m², excl. VAT
€2,070
Colliers via BTA, 2026
Average euro mortgage rate, Q1 2026
2.46%
BNB via Bulgarian Properties
Full Schengen member since 1 January 2025
2025
European Commission

Bulgarian Business Directory

Where Bulgarian Business Meets International Investors

Find lawyers, accountants, translators, recruiters and specialist suppliers. Every company has a profile in English and Bulgarian, and listing is free.

Companies
5,728
Provinces
28
Listing
Free

Do you run a Bulgarian company?

It may already be listed. Find it and take it over with your work email, or add it free in a few minutes.

Sofia business district at night with Vitosha mountain behind
63 Price level for household consumption, 2025 (EU = 100), the lowest in the EU

01 Why Bulgaria

Why Invest in Bulgaria

An EU member since 2007, in Schengen since 2025 and in the euro area since January 2026, with a flat 10% tax on company profits and personal income. Twelve advantages, each set out with current figures and sources.

All Reasons to Invest
Sofia office towers at golden hour with snow on Vitosha
€28.12 Commercial Register fee online (€56.24 on paper)

02 Business & Tax

Doing Business in Bulgaria

Company forms, registration, taxes, banking, customs and EU funding, explained for foreign founders and investors, with the fees, deadlines and steps.

Business and Tax Guide
A family walking along a tree-lined boulevard in central Sofia in autumn
€255.65 State fee for a one-year prolonged residence permit

03 Residency

Living and Working in Bulgaria

Visas, residence permits, work permits and posting rules for EU and non-EU citizens: who needs what, the documents, the fees and how long it takes.

Residency Guide
Engineers reviewing production in a modern Bulgarian manufacturing plant
24.4% Industry’s share of gross value added, 2025

04 Sectors

Bulgaria’s Industries and Sectors

Sixteen sector profiles, from manufacturing, automotive and IT to energy, logistics and tourism, with output, exports, employers and what is changing.

All 16 Sectors
Modern apartment building on a leafy residential street in Sofia
€2,070 Sofia new-build asking price per m², excl. VAT, 2026

05 Real Estate

Buying Property in Bulgaria

Prices, rents and yields in Sofia, the coast and the mountains, the fees and taxes, and how foreigners buy homes, land and commercial property.

Real Estate Guide
Sofia rooftops and the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral with Vitosha mountain behind
6.42 m Population on 31 December 2025

06 About Bulgaria

Get to Know Bulgaria

Key facts, history, language, climate, public holidays, food and the people Bulgarians are proud of: the country behind the numbers.

About Bulgaria

Compare

Bulgaria and Its Neighbours: Taxes and Labour Costs

Tax rates and labour costs in Bulgaria and four other EU countries in the region, from the latest comparable data.

Bulgaria compared with Romania, Hungary, Poland and Czechia, 2026
Measure Bulgaria Romania Hungary Poland Czechia
Corporate income tax, 20261 10% 16% 9% 19% 21%
Top personal income tax, 20262 10% 10% 15% 36% 23%
Standard VAT rate, 20263 20% 21% 27% 23% 21%
Labour cost per hour worked, 20254 €12.0 €13.6 €15.2 €19.1 €19.8
Net annual earnings, average single worker, 20255 €14,450 €13,877 €15,432 €19,086 €20,901
Statutory minimum wage a month, July 20266 €620 €825 €906 €1,119 €923
  1. Tax Foundation: Corporate Income Tax Rates in Europe, 2026
  2. Tax Foundation: Top Personal Income Tax Rates in Europe, 2026
  3. Tax Foundation: VAT Rates in Europe, 2026
  4. Eurostat: Labour cost levels by country, 2025 (lc_lci_lev)
  5. Eurostat: Annual net earnings, 2025 (earn_nt_net)
  6. Eurostat: Monthly minimum wages, July 2026 (earn_mw_cur)

Investor tools

Run the Numbers Before You Fly In

Company Tax Calculator

10% profit tax · 5% dividend tax

€100,000

Profit tax (10%)

€10,000

Dividend tax (5%)

€4,500

You keep

€85,500

Combined burden 14.5% for a Bulgarian resident individual shareholder who takes all profit as a dividend. Information only, not tax advice.

  1. 01 Rental Yield Calculator Price, rent, fees and the 10% rental tax: net yield and payback in seconds.
  2. 02 Province Maps and Figures All 28 provinces on the map with current Eurostat figures, resorts, UNESCO sites and local companies.
  3. 03 Residency Pathfinder Three questions on nationality, goal and budget: the likely route and your next steps.
  4. 04 Salary and Labour Cost Checker Gross-to-employer cost for any role, using current Bulgarian contribution rates.

The library · Since 2004

Twenty Years of Answers on Investing in Bulgaria

Practical guides on costs, labour, tax and law, refreshed for the eurozone era.

Bulgarian Business and Investment News

All News

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Bulgaria adopt the euro?

Bulgaria adopted the euro on 1 January 2026, and the euro has been its official currency since that date. Businesses trading and investing with the rest of the euro area no longer need to convert currencies.

What are the corporate and personal income tax rates in Bulgaria?

Bulgaria’s corporate income tax and personal income tax rates are both 10%, and the dividend tax rate is 5%. For a Bulgarian resident individual shareholder who takes all company profit as a dividend, the combined tax burden is 14.5%.

How long does it take to register a company in Bulgaria?

Company registration takes 3–7 working days when the founder is in Bulgaria, or 2–3 weeks for a founder abroad using a lawyer. The online Commercial Register fee is €28.12; opening an operating bank account can take 3–5 weeks for a founder abroad.

What is the minimum capital to start a company in Bulgaria?

The legal minimum capital for a Bulgarian limited company, such as an EOOD or OOD, is €1. Founders of any nationality can establish one, and they do not need to be resident in Bulgaria.

What is the labour cost per hour in Bulgaria?

Bulgaria’s labour cost was €12.0 per hour in 2025, compared with €34.9 per hour across the EU. This provides a benchmark for businesses assessing employment costs.

When did Bulgaria join the EU and the Schengen Area?

Bulgaria has been an EU member since 2007 and a full Schengen member since 1 January 2025. EU membership gives businesses access to the single market, while Schengen membership means no border checks with other Schengen countries.